Orthography

There are currently two orthographies for Marshallese, both based on the Latin script. The older and more widely used orthography was first introduced by missionaries, but it is not entirely consistent. There is a newer orthography that was created to be a more accurate representation of Marshallese pronunciation, but it is not as widely used and accepted as the older orthography.

Orthographic consonants of Marshallese
Labial Coronal Dorsal
Palatalized Velarized Palatalized Velarized Rounded (Plain) Rounded
Stop p b(w) j t k k(w)
Nasal m m̧(w) n ņ ņ(w) n̄(w)
Liquid l d ļ r ļ(w) r(w)
Glide e/i/- w/-
Orthographic vowels of Marshallese
Unrounded Rounded
Front Back
Close i ū u
Mid e ō o
Open ā a

Table source: Rudiak-Gould, Peter (2004). Practical Marshallese (PDF). WorldTeach. Online: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marshallese_language

Marshallese Alphabet

a ā b d e
i j k l ļ
m n ņ
o ō p r
t u ū w (y)

Language Documentation Training Center