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Gan Chinese

Syntax

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hei ma                             liang   pi  hei ma 
black horse                      two   CL black horse
"a black horse"                 "two black horses"

   Verb phrase:
qi fan                               ta        jiao    ou     qi  qi fan 
eat  rice                            3.SG  ask   1.SG   to dinner
"have dinner"                      "he    asks   me    to a dinner"

   Prepositional phrase:
hui           ji        ga                  hui    ou       ji                      xin      ga 
back to    1.SG   house             back to    1.SG   POSS        new  house
"back to    my     house"            "back to  my new house"

   Word order: (words in parentheses are optional)
ou           hui ji  xin   ga                              qi fan'
1.SG       back to  new 1.SG.POSS house  eat  rice  
"I go back to my new house to have dinner"

   Yes/no questions:
ta       shang xuo           me ?
3.SG  go to school         Q
"Does he go to school?"

en   ke xiang  dao  ge bi  ren ga qi ?
2.SG  want   go to  next door   house?
"Do you want to visit  the next door neighbor?"

   Content questions:
en jiang cai  kan dao mo dong xi le?
2.SG just now see      what  things Q?
"What did you see just now?"